@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ Of course, it’s impossible to predict which programming language will become a
### The importance of supporting frameworks
Frameworks for a specific programming language do change a lot faster than the language itself, though.
[Frameworks](https://roadmap.sh/backend/frameworks) for a specific programming language do change a lot faster than the language itself, though.
Frameworks are there to provide you with a simplified gateway into the functionalities that you’d normally need for common tasks. For example, in the context of backend web development, frameworks usually take care of:
@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ A backend engineer needs a combination of soft and technical skills to excel. So
### Knowledge of at least one backend programming language
A [backend developer](https://roadmap.sh/backend/developer-skills) should have an in-depth knowledge of at least one backend programming language, such as [Java](https://roadmap.sh/java), C#, [Python](https://roadmap.sh/python), [JavaScript (Node.js)](https://roadmap.sh/nodejs), etc. It is also beneficial for a backend engineer to be familiar with some backend frameworks such as Django, [ASP.NET](https://roadmap.sh/aspnet-core), Ruby on Rails, [Sprint Boot](https://roadmap.sh/spring-boot), etc.
A [backend developer](https://roadmap.sh/backend/developer-skills) should have an in-depth knowledge of at least one backend programming language, such as [Java](https://roadmap.sh/java), C#, [Python](https://roadmap.sh/python), [JavaScript (Node.js)](https://roadmap.sh/nodejs), etc. It is also beneficial for a backend engineer to be familiar with some [backend frameworks](https://roadmap.sh/backend/frameworks) such as Django, [ASP.NET](https://roadmap.sh/aspnet-core), Ruby on Rails, [Sprint Boot](https://roadmap.sh/spring-boot), etc.
@ -271,4 +271,4 @@ The foundation of your tech stack depends on a strong backend. You can find pote
roadmap.sh also offers valuable resources to help you and your team stay ahead by helping you to:
- Create a personalized or [team-based roadmap](https://roadmap.sh/teams).
- Become part of a supportive community by [signing up on](https://roadmap.sh/signup) [roadmap.sh](http://roadmap.sh) [platform](https://roadmap.sh/signup).
- Become part of a supportive community by [signing up on](https://roadmap.sh/signup) [roadmap.sh](http://roadmap.sh) [platform](https://roadmap.sh/signup).
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Python's community plays a critical role in its accessibility. Abundant learning
#### Practical Applications and Popular Frameworks
Python's versatility is evident in its applicability across a spectrum of industries, from web development and data science to artificial intelligence and automation. In the context of backend development, Python shines brightly with its two standout frameworks: [Django](https://www.djangoproject.com/) and [Flask](https://github.com/pallets/flask).
Python's versatility is evident in its applicability across a spectrum of industries, from web development and data science to artificial intelligence and automation. In the context of backend development, Python shines brightly with its two standout [backend frameworks](https://roadmap.sh/backend/frameworks): [Django](https://www.djangoproject.com/) and [Flask](https://github.com/pallets/flask).
@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ This is a RESTful API that would power a personal blog. This implies that you’
And with those endpoints you’ve covered the basic CRUD operations (**C**reate, **R**ead, **U**pdate and **D**elete).
As a recommendation for techstack, you could use [Fastify](https://fastify.dev/) as the main backend framework if you’re going with Node, or perhaps [Django](https://www.djangoproject.com/) for Python or even [Ruby on Rails](https://rubyonrails.org/) or [Sinatra](https://sinatrarb.com/) for Ruby. As for your database, you could use [MongoDB](https://www.mongodb.com/) if you want to try NoSQL or [MySQL](https://www.mysql.com/) if you’re looking to get started with relational databases first.
As a recommendation for techstack, you could use [Fastify](https://fastify.dev/) as the main [backend framework](https://roadmap.sh/backend/frameworks) if you’re going with Node, or perhaps [Django](https://www.djangoproject.com/) for Python or even [Ruby on Rails](https://rubyonrails.org/) or [Sinatra](https://sinatrarb.com/) for Ruby. As for your database, you could use [MongoDB](https://www.mongodb.com/) if you want to try NoSQL or [MySQL](https://www.mysql.com/) if you’re looking to get started with relational databases first.
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ In this article, we'll explore what DevOps Automation really is, its key compone
## What is DevOps Automation?
DevOps Automation refers to the use of tools and scripts to automate the different stages of the DevOps lifecycle and many aspects of the software development life cycle. This includes everything from code integration and application deployment to infrastructure management and monitoring.
DevOps Automation refers to the use of [automation tools](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation-tools) and scripts to automate the different stages of the DevOps lifecycle and many aspects of the software development life cycle. This includes everything from code integration and application deployment to infrastructure management and monitoring.
Automation is one of the key methodologies that help you ensure that these processes are, in the end, efficient, consistent, and reliable.
@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ Try to identify sources of toil in your workflows and continuously work to reduc
## Choose your DevOps automation tools
Once you’ve incorporated these best practices into your DevOps activities, the next immediate action is to decide what your top automation tools will be.
Once you’ve incorporated these best practices into your DevOps activities, the next immediate action is to decide what your top [DevOps automation tools](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation-tools) will be.
@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ Making career choices could be overwhelming for beginners and experienced softwa
However, before selecting a path, it is helpful to look at certain factors, such as your interests, strengths, and the future prospects of the career path, as these factors play a crucial role in determining your potential for success.
[DevOps engineering](https://roadmap.sh/devops) is one of the most [in-demand and highest](https://uk.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/software-engineering-jobs)[-](https://uk.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/software-engineering-jobs)[paying roles](https://uk.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/software-engineering-jobs) in the tech industry and, in recent times, has become the go-to choice for many people getting into tech and experienced tech professionals.
[DevOps engineering](https://roadmap.sh/devops) is one of the most [in-demand and highest-paying roles](https://uk.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/software-engineering-jobs) in the tech industry and, in recent times, has become the go-to choice for many people getting into tech and experienced tech professionals.
As a DevOps professional, you'll enjoy spectacular career growth filled with endless opportunities.
The DevOps philosophy involves bringing developers and operation teams together to improve the software delivery process.
@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ These are some factors to consider before choosing the DevOps engineer career pa
### Interest in automation
Automation is an integral part of the DevOps career path. It involves writing scripts and code to automate repetitive tasks and enhance software delivery processes. By automating repetitive tasks and workflows, DevOps teams can increase efficiency, reduce errors, and accelerate time to market for software releases.
[Automation](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation) is an integral part of the DevOps career path. It involves writing scripts and code to automate repetitive tasks and enhance software delivery processes. By automating repetitive tasks and workflows, DevOps teams can increase efficiency, reduce errors, and accelerate time to market for software releases.
### Enjoy collaborating
@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ Also, with the adoption of GitOps, an operational framework that takes DevOps pr
### Artificial intelligence and machine learning
AI and ML have become integrated into our daily lives and automation tools are used to automate processes and routine tasks, monitor system health, and predict potential system issues. These AI tools need to be designed, maintained, and enhanced.
AI and ML have become integrated into our daily lives and [automation tools](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation-tools) are used to automate processes and routine tasks, monitor system health, and predict potential system issues. These AI tools need to be designed, maintained, and enhanced.
In the AI and ML field, it is the job of an MLOps engineer, but a DevOps engineer can upskill and switch roles to an MLOps engineer.
@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ This is particularly important because the development team will continue to pus
**Tools used**
Jenkins, CircleCI, Travis CI, and GitHub Actions are some automation tools DevOps teams use to build, test, and deploy code changes.
Jenkins, CircleCI, Travis CI, and GitHub Actions are some [automation tools](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation-tools) DevOps teams use to build, test, and deploy code changes.
### 3. Continuous testing
@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ Let’s explore some of these extensions and how they’re changing the developm
## Key DevOps extensions to watch in 2024
Below are some extensions that build on the core principles of DevOps, like automation, collaboration, and continuous improvement:
Below are some extensions that build on the core principles of DevOps, like [automation](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation), collaboration, and continuous improvement:
@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ Understanding programming concepts also enables you to better manage the softwar
## 11\. Automation in DevOps
Automation is at the heart of DevOps principles. It's about automating repetitive and manual tasks to accelerate processes, reduce errors, and free up time for more strategic work. We partially covered this concept before as part of the toil reduction principle.
[Automation](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation) is at the heart of DevOps principles. It's about automating repetitive and manual tasks to accelerate processes, reduce errors, and free up time for more strategic work. We partially covered this concept before as part of the toil reduction principle.
However, it’s important to explain that automation not only involves code builds and tests, it also includes infrastructure provisioning and application deployment. In other words, automation plays a key role in every stage of the DevOps lifecycle.
@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ While Shift-Right testing comes with its own benefits when dealing with producti
It’s important to understand that Shift-Left testing is not a “magic wand” that solves all your testing problems. It also comes with its own challenges. Below are some challenges you might encounter when adopting it:
1. **Required skills**: Developers, testers, and other stakeholders may need to acquire new skills like test automation, continuous integration, and more. Training can be challenging for teams with limited resources.
1. **Required skills**: Developers, testers, and other stakeholders may need to acquire new skills like test [automation](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation), continuous integration, and more. Training can be challenging for teams with limited resources.
2. **Cultural shift**: Adopting continuous testing on the left side of the development process requires a cultural change for all the stakeholders. Developers may need to take on additional testing responsibilities, while testers may need to acquire new skills. This can lead to resistance, adding to their workload and responsibilities.
3. **Cost implication**: The implementation process requires new toolsets and automation frameworks, which can be time-consuming and costly to set up. Additionally, teams must overcome the learning curve associated with these tools.
4. **Integration complexity**: Integrating testing in the early stage of SDLC can be complex, particularly in legacy and large systems. This is because it requires that all team members are aligned and willing to adjust their roles and responsibilities to accommodate the new testing approach.
@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ But **what is DevOps, and how is it different from other roles?**
While the primary goal of a software engineer is to design and build software solutions, a DevOps engineer has a key role in streamlining the software development and deployment pipeline, automating infrastructure provisioning, and enhancing the deployment process.
This guide provides in-depth knowledge on how to become a DevOps engineer, highlighting the mindset of DevOps engineers and the technical skills(including DevOps tools) required to become one. It also guides you on how you can find DevOps engineer jobs.
This guide provides in-depth knowledge on how to become a DevOps engineer, highlighting the mindset of DevOps engineers and the [technical skills](https://roadmap.sh/devops/skills) (including DevOps tools) required to become one. It also guides you on how you can find DevOps engineer jobs.
## **TL;DR:**
DevOps combines development and operations to automate software delivery. To become a DevOps engineer, you should adopt a mindset of automation, risk awareness, systems thinking, and continuous learning. In addition to the mindset, follow the steps below:
DevOps combines development and operations to automate software delivery. To become a DevOps engineer, you should adopt a mindset of [automation](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation), risk awareness, systems thinking, and continuous learning. In addition to the mindset, follow the steps below:
- Step 1: Learn a programming language
- Step 2: Get comfortable with Linux and terminal
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ As a DevOps engineer, you will use your knowledge of programming languages and s
- Automate processes and frequent tasks
- Patch a security bug exposing your internal application to outside users
- Create automation tools, monitoring tools, and logging tools
- Create [automation tools](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation-tools), monitoring tools, and logging tools
- Create monitoring dashboards to visualize workload and resource usage
Hence, hands-on experience with programming is crucial to excel in your DevOps career.
question: 'What skills are required to become a DevOps Engineer?',
answer: [
'To become a DevOps Engineer, you need to have a combination of technical and soft skills. Technical skills include knowledge of programming languages, automation tools, containerization, cloud platforms, CI/CD pipelines, and monitoring and logging tools. Soft skills include communication, collaboration, problem-solving, and adaptability. Some sample tools and technologies to learn may include any programming language, AWS, Ansible, Terraform, Docker, Kubernetes, Jenkins, Git, and monitoring and logging tools. Gain experience by working on DevOps projects, develop a DevOps mindset, get certified, and apply for DevOps Engineer positions by highlighting your [DevOps skills](https://roadmap.sh/devops/skills) and experience in your resume.',
'To become a DevOps Engineer, you need to have a combination of technical and soft skills. Technical skills include knowledge of programming languages, [automation tools](https://roadmap.sh/devops/automation-tools), containerization, cloud platforms, CI/CD pipelines, and monitoring and logging tools. Soft skills include communication, collaboration, problem-solving, and adaptability. Some sample tools and technologies to learn may include any programming language, AWS, Ansible, Terraform, Docker, Kubernetes, Jenkins, Git, and monitoring and logging tools. Gain experience by working on DevOps projects, develop a DevOps mindset, get certified, and apply for DevOps Engineer positions by highlighting your [DevOps skills](https://roadmap.sh/devops/skills) and experience in your resume.',
Ed Lan
2 months ago
committed by
GitHub